2025 JAMB LITERATURE Syllabus is Out: Get Ready to Excel in UTME
Are you preparing for the 2025 Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME)? Great news! The official 2025 JAMB CBT syllabus has been released, and you’re at the right place to get all the details you need to succeed. This syllabus is your ultimate guide to understanding each subject’s topics, objectives, and expectations.
OBJECTIVES OF LITERATURE JAMB SYLLABUS
AIM:
The aim of the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) syllabus in Literature in
English is to prepare the candidates for the Board’s examination. Which are to generate, deepen
and sustain interest in literature in English generally, and create awareness and understanding
of the principles and techniques of all the genres of literature from diverse cultures.
OBJECTIVES:
It is designed to test their achievement of the course objectives which are to:
• stimulate and sustain their interest in Literature in English;
• create an awareness of the general principles of Literature and the functions of
language:
• appreciate literary works of all genres and across all cultures;
• apply the knowledge of Literature in English to the understanding of cultural literature,
political and economic activities in the society.
RECOMMENDED TEXTS
1. ANTHOLOGIES
1. Obafemi, O. and Agoi (eds) Of shadows and Rainbows –Musings in Times of Covid
(An Anthology of poems, plays and short stories) PEN Nigeria, Online
2. Hayward, J. (ed.) (1968) The Penguin Book of English Verse, London Penguin
3. Johnson, R.,Ker, D, Maduka,C. Obafemi,O (eds.) (1996) New Poetry from Africa,
Ibadan: UP Plc
4. Kermode, F. (1964) Oxford Anthology of English Literature, Vol. II, London: OUP
5. Nduke Ofiono and Odoh Diego Okenyodo (eds) Camouflage; Best of contemporary
writing from Nigeria, an anthology of new Nigerian writers, mace books association,
2021, New edition.
6. Parker, E.W. (ed.) (1980) A Peagent of Longer Poems London: Longman
7. Senanu, K. E. and Vincent, T. (eds.) (1993) A Selection of African Poetry, Lagos:
Longman
8. Soyinka, W. (ed.) (1987) Poems of Black Africa, Ibadan: Heinemann
2. CRITICAL TEXTS
Abrams, M. H. (1981) A Glossary of Literary Terms, (4th Edition) New York, Holt Rinehalt
and Winston
Emeaba, O. E. (1982) A Dictionary of Literature, Aba: Inteks Press
Murphy, M. J. (1972) Understanding Unseen, An Introduction to English Poetry and
English Novel for Overseas Students, George Allen and Unwin Ltd.
WHY YOU NEED JAMB LITERATURE SYLLABUS
Preparing for JAMB Literature without using the official syllabus is like setting out on a journey without a map! If you truly want to excel, you must use the syllabus as your study guide. Here’s why:
1. Know the Exact Topics JAMB Will Set Questions From
- The syllabus outlines all the key topics JAMB will test you on.
- This helps you focus on relevant areas instead of wasting time on unnecessary topics.
2. Understand the Exam Scope & Structure
- Knowing what to expect in the exam helps you prepare with confidence.
- You’ll become familiar with the format and types of questions JAMB asks.
3. Get Recommended Textbooks for Easy Understanding
- JAMB provides a list of recommended textbooks to help you study with the best materials.
- Using these books ensures that you learn from the most reliable sources.
4. Master Literary Terms, Genres, and Analysis
- The syllabus highlights essential literary terms, poetry, prose, and drama that JAMB will test you on.
- This ensures you study both theory and application of literary principles.
5. Improve Your Chances of Scoring High
- Since all JAMB questions come from the syllabus, studying it increases your chances of getting a high score.
- The better your score, the higher your chances of gaining admission into your preferred university.
6. Study Smart, Not Hard!
- The syllabus saves you time by guiding you on what to study.
- Instead of reading everything, you focus only on the important areas.
Don’t Just Read—Read with a Plan!
If you’re serious about passing JAMB Literature with a high score, the first step is to study the official syllabus. Use it wisely, prepare smartly, and excel in JAMB 2025!
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DETAILED 2025/2026 LITERATURE JAMB SYLLABUS
1. DRAMA
a. Types:
i. Tragedy
ii. Comedy
iii. Tragicomedy
iv. Melodrama
v. Farce
vi. Opera etc.
b. Dramatic Techniques
i. Characterisation
ii. Dialogue
iii. Flashback
iv. Mime
v. Costume
vi. Music/Dance
vii. Décor/scenery
viii. Acts/Scenes
ix. Soliloquy/aside
x. Figures of Speech.
c. Interpretation of the Prescribed
Texts
i. Theme
ii. Plot
iii. Socio-political context
iv. Setting
2. PROSE
a. Types: Prose fiction
i. Fiction
• Novel
• Novella/Novelette
• Short story
ii. Non-fiction
• Biography
• Autobiography
• Memoir
iii. Faction: combination of fact and
fiction
b. Narrative Techniques/Devices:
i. Point of view
• Omniscient
• First Person
• Second person
• Third person
• Stream of consciousness
• Epiphany
ii. Characterisation
• Round, flat, foil, hero,
antihero villain, heroine. etc
iii. Language
c. Textual Analysis
i. Theme
ii. Plot
iii. Setting (Temporal/Spatial)
iv. Socio-political context
3. POETRY
a. Types:
i. Sonnet
ii. Ode
iii. Lyrics
iv. Elegy
v. Ballad
vi. Panegyric
vii. Epic
viii. Blank Verse, etc.
b. Poetic devices
i. Imagery
ii. Sound (Rhyme/Rhythm,
repetition, pun,
onomatopoeia, etc.)
iii. Diction
iv. Persona
c. Appreciation
i. Thematic preoccupation
ii. Socio-political relevance
iii. Style.
4. GENERAL LITERARY PRINCIPLES
a. Literary terms:
foreshadowing, suspense, theatre,
monologue, dialogue, soliloquy,
symbolism, protagonist, antagonist,
figures of speech, satire, stream of
consciousness, synecdoche,
metonymy, etc,
in addition to those listed above under
the different genres.
5. LITERARY APPRECIATION
Unseen passages/extracts from Drama,
Prose and Poetry.
Conclusion
The 2025 JAMB Literature syllabus is your roadmap to success in the UTME. By understanding the required topics, literary techniques, and recommended texts, you can focus your preparation and increase your chances of scoring high. Don’t leave your success to chance—study with a plan, practice with the best CBT tools, and stay consistent in your preparation.
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