JAMB Subject Combination for Medicine and Surgery| Faculty of Medicine
Studying Medicine and Surgery in Nigeria is a pursuit for many, but it’s also one of the most competitive fields. While the road to becoming a doctor or surgeon is challenging, it’s not impossible—provided you know the right steps to take. One of the first things you need to get right is the subject combination for both JAMB and WAEC and understanding the entry requirements for direct entry.
If you’re planning to study Medicine and Surgery, this guide is for you. We’ll break down the JAMB and WAEC subject combinations, the direct entry qualifications, and some of the top Nigerian universities where you can study Medicine and Surgery.
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What is the JAMB Subject Combination for Medicine and Surgery?
The first step to becoming a doctor in Nigeria is registering for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam. JAMB is a computer-based test that evaluates your knowledge across various specific subjects.
For Medicine and Surgery, the required JAMB subjects are:
- English Language (Compulsory for all students)
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Physics
These are the four subjects you need to register for and take in the JAMB exam. To increase your chances of securing admission, it’s important to score at least 250 – 300 marks out of 400. However, be aware that different universities may have varying cut-off marks, so it’s crucial to keep an eye on each institution’s requirements.
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WAEC Subject Combination for Medicine and Surgery
After taking JAMB, you’ll also need to meet the requirements for the O’level exams, typically through the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), though other exam bodies like NECO, GCE and NABTEB may also work.
To be eligible for admission to Medicine and Surgery, you need to have at least five credits in your O’level exams. The subjects you must pass are:
- English Language (Compulsory)
- Mathematics (Compulsory)
- Chemistry
- Biology
- Physics
You also need to pass three additional subjects (Arts or Social Sciences) with credit passes. To be eligible, you’ll need to have six credits from no more than two sittings in the WAEC exams.
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Other Considerations for Medicine and Surgery Aspirants
While the subject combination is the first step, it’s important to also consider other aspects when preparing for a career in Medicine and Surgery.
- High Academic Standards: Medicine is a highly competitive field, so your performance in these subjects is crucial. Aim for high scores in all subjects to increase your chances of admission.
- University Requirements: Different universities may have slightly different entry requirements, so it’s important to check the specific prerequisites of the institution you plan to apply to. Some universities might require you to take certain subjects in the Senior Secondary Certificate Examination (SSCE) or other preparatory exams.
- Passion for the Field: Medicine requires a high level of dedication, discipline, and a genuine interest in helping others. Make sure you are passionate about the field, as it will require years of study and hard work to succeed.
Direct Entry Requirements for Medicine and Surgery
If you’ve completed some higher-level qualifications, such as an A-Level, National Diploma (ND), or NCE, you can apply for direct entry into Medicine and Surgery. Here are the main qualifications that allow for direct entry:
- A-Level: At least two A-Level passes in Chemistry, Biology, Physics, or Mathematics.
- ND/HND: An upper credit in courses like Science Laboratory Technology, Nursing, or Radiography.
- NCE: A merit pass in Chemistry, Biology, Physics, or Mathematics.
- IJMB/JUPEB: A minimum of 13 points in Chemistry, Biology, Physics, or Mathematics.
Direct entry offers a great alternative for students who may have completed these programs and want to bypass the regular UTME process.
Some Universities Offering Medicine and Surgery in Nigeria
There are numerous universities across Nigeria that offer Medicine and Surgery. Some of the top institutions include:
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- University of Benin (UNIBEN)
- University of Maiduguri (UNIMAID)
- University of Portharcourt (UNIPORT)
These universities are known for their high academic standards and their medical programs. However, each school may have different requirements, so always check the specific entry criteria for your preferred university.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the road to studying Medicine and Surgery in Nigeria begins with making the right subject choices for both JAMB and WAEC. You’ll need English Language, Chemistry, Biology, and Physics in JAMB, and English Language, Mathematics, Chemistry, Biology, and Physics in WAEC. If you already have higher qualifications, consider applying through direct entry.
If you follow these steps and stay focused on your goals, you’ll be on the right path to studying Medicine and Surgery at one of Nigeria’s top universities. Becoming a doctor is not an easy journey, but with determination and the right preparation, you can turn your dream into reality.
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For more information about the JAMB exam, you can visit the official JAMB website here
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