Pure and Applied Biology: WAEC & JAMB 2025 Guide

Pure and Applied Biology is a scientific discipline that combines fundamental biological principles with real-world applications. This field explores the structure, function, and interactions of living organisms while applying biological concepts to solve problems in medicine, agriculture, biotechnology, and environmental conservation. A degree in Pure and Applied Biology opens doors to careers in research, healthcare, industry, and education.

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WAEC Subject Requirements for Pure and Applied Biology

To study Pure and Applied Biology, WAEC candidates must obtain at least five credit passes in the following subjects:

English Language
Mathematics
Biology
Chemistry
Any other science subject (e.g., Physics, Agricultural Science, or Geography)

These WAEC subject requirements ensure that students have a strong foundation in biological sciences. WAEC candidates should focus on genetics, cell biology, ecology, and biochemistry.

Study Tip: Solve WAEC past questions on genetics, plant and animal physiology, and microbiology to strengthen understanding.

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JAMB Subject Combination for Pure and Applied Biology

Candidates applying for Pure and Applied Biology must take the following JAMB subjects:

English Language (Compulsory)
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Mathematics

This subject combination ensures students develop a deep understanding of biological processes, molecular biology, and environmental biology, which are crucial for applied biological sciences.

Tip: Focus on topics like biological molecules, ecosystem dynamics, and biotechnology to excel in JAMB.

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Direct Entry Requirements for Pure and Applied Biology

Candidates applying for Direct Entry into Pure and Applied Biology must meet one of the following requirements:

A-Level passes in Biology, Chemistry, and one other science subject
National Diploma (ND) or Higher National Diploma (HND) in Microbiology, Biotechnology, or Agricultural Science with at least Upper Credit
IJMB/JUPEB with a minimum of 10 points in relevant subjects

Direct Entry applicants may be admitted into the 200-level of a Pure and Applied Biology program.

Universities Offering Pure and Applied Biology

Here are 89 universities offering Pure and Applied Biology in Nigeria:

Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
University of Ibadan (UI)
Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB)
Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike (MOUAU)
University of Lagos (UNILAG)
University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
Bayero University Kano (BUK)
Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA)
Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA)
University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK)
University of Benin (UNIBEN)
Usmanu Danfodiyo University (UDUSOK)
Federal University, Dutse (FUD)
University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
Lagos State University (LASU)
Federal University, Lafia (FULAFIA)
Modibbo Adama University (MAUTECH)
Federal University, Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE)
Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO)
Kaduna State University (KASU)
Crescent University, Abeokuta
Fountain University, Osogbo
Yobe State University (YSU)
Federal University, Kashere (FUKASHERE)
Taraba State University (TSU)
Federal University, Gusau (FUGUSAU)
Federal University, Birnin Kebbi (FUBK)
Kebbi State University of Science and Technology (KSUSTA)
Federal University, Lokoja (FULOKOJA)
Federal University, Wukari (FUWUKARI)
Sokoto State University (SSU)
Edo State University, Uzairue
Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT)
Kwara State University (KWASU)
Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH)
Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University (IBBU)
Benue State University (BSU)
Borno State University (BOSU)
Nasarawa State University, Keffi (NSUK)
University of Africa, Toru-Orua (UAT)
Gombe State University (GSU)
Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU)
Tai Solarin University of Education (TASUED)
Redeemer’s University
Lead City University
Nile University
Madonna University
Igbinedion University
Afe Babalola University (ABUAD)
Bowen University
Babcock University
Veritas University
Tansian University
American University of Nigeria (AUN)
Mountain Top University
Capital University, Abuja
Joseph Ayo Babalola University (JABU)
Hallmark University
Adeleke University
Wellspring University
Clifford University
Kola Daisi University
Kings University
Dominican University
Chrisland University
Paul University
Western Delta University
Novena University
McPherson University
Salem University
Rhema University
Summit University
Atiba University
Glorious Vision University
Anchor University
Coal City University
Thomas Adewumi University
Hezekiah University
Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka
Federal University of Health Sciences, Azare
Bayelsa Medical University
University of Medical Sciences, Ondo
Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro
Zamfara State University
Ondo State University of Science and Technology (OSUSTECH)
Kano State University of Science and Technology (KUST)
Imo State University (IMSU)
Abia State University (ABSU)
Bauchi State University (BASU)

Career Opportunities for Pure and Applied Biology Graduates

Graduates of Pure and Applied Biology can work in various fields, including:

Medical and Pharmaceutical Research – Studying diseases, genetics, and drug development.
Biotechnology Industry – Applying biological principles to develop bio-based products.
Environmental Conservation – Protecting ecosystems and studying climate change effects.
Agricultural Science – Improving crop production and pest management.
Food and Beverage Industry – Ensuring food safety and quality control.

Tip: Gain hands-on experience in laboratory techniques, data analysis, and field research to enhance employability.

Study Tips for Pure and Applied Biology Students

Use WAEC and JAMB past questions to strengthen understanding of biological systems.
Participate in research projects on genetics, microbiology, and biotechnology.
Join biological science societies for networking and knowledge exchange.
Learn data analysis tools like SPSS and Python for biological research.

Conclusion

Pure and Applied Biology plays a vital role in medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. Meeting the WAEC and JAMB requirements ensures entry into top universities and prepares students for diverse career paths in research, healthcare, and industry.

For more JAMB updates and university admission information, visit the official JAMB website here.

For more school updates, click here

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