2025 JAMB CBT and WAEC Subject Combination for Plant Science and Biotechnology | Excel Now
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Pursuing a degree in Plant Science and Biotechnology in Nigeria is a goal for many, but it is also a highly competitive field. The career opportunities in this discipline are vast, making it a valuable area of study. Admission can be challenging, so understanding the requirements is essential. One of the most important aspects is ensuring you select the correct subject combination for both JAMB and WAEC while also being aware of the direct entry requirements.
This guide provides a detailed breakdown of the JAMB and WAEC subject combinations, direct entry qualifications, and some of the top Nigerian universities where you can study Plant Science and Biotechnology.
JAMB Subject Combination for Plant Science and Biotechnology
The first step toward becoming a Plant Science and Biotechnology professional in Nigeria is registering for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam. JAMB is a computer-based test that assesses knowledge across specific subjects.
For Plant Science and Biotechnology, the required JAMB subjects are:
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The four subjects you need to register for and take in the JAMB exam are:
- English
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Any other science subject
The cutoff mark generally falls between 150 and 200 out of 400, depending on the university. It is advisable to prepare well and aim for a higher score. Keep track of the specific requirements of each institution, as they may vary.
WAEC Subject Combination for Plant Science and Biotechnology
After taking JAMB, you must also meet the O’level requirements, typically through the West African Examinations Council (WAEC). Other examination bodies such as NECO, GCE, and NABTEB may also be accepted.
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To be eligible for admission into Plant Science and Biotechnology, you must obtain at least five credits in your O’level exams. The required subjects include:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
It is important to note that these requirements may vary across universities. Therefore, it is always best to check the specific admission criteria of the university you are applying to before registering for the UTME.
Duration of Study for Plant Science and Biotechnology
A degree in Plant Science and Biotechnology typically takes a minimum of four years to complete. However, direct entry students may be able to complete the program in at least three years, as they often begin at the 200 Level.
SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS (WAIVER) REMARKS:
- FED-OYEEKITI requires Biology, Chemistry, and Physics/Mathematics.
- FED-DUTSINMA requires English Language, Biology, Chemistry, and either Physics or Mathematics.
- UNIBEN accepts an ‘O’ Level pass in Physics.
- FED-OYEEKITI requires five ‘O’ level credit passes, including English Language and Mathematics, plus any three from Biology, Chemistry, Technical Drawing, Agricultural Science, and Geography.
- BSU accepts passes in five prescribed subjects in the Preliminary Science program of BSU in addition to the minimum UTME score.
- EDSU requires five (5) credit passes at SSC or its equivalent in English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
- FED-DUTSINMA accepts five ‘O’ level credits, including English Language, Mathematics, Biology, Chemistry, and any one of Physics, Geography, Health Science, or Agricultural Science. A pass in Physics is also accepted.
- AAUA requires five (5) ‘O’ Level credit passes in English Language, Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Physics.
- AAUA accepts ND upper credit in Forestry and HND pass in Forestry and other relevant programs.
- UNIBEN accepts ND (Upper Credit) / HND (Lower Credit) in Food Technology or Science Laboratory Technology, and NCE (Credit) in Biology/Chemistry.
- FED-OYEEKITI accepts two (2) ‘A’ Level passes from Biology, Botany, Chemistry, and either Physics or Mathematics.
- UMUDIKE accepts ‘A’ Level passes in Chemistry and Biology/Botany.
- EDSU accepts: a) Two (2) ‘A’ Level passes in Biology/Botany/Zoology and Chemistry or Physics. b) NCE/OND/HND with credit passes from a recognized institution in addition to ‘O’ Level requirements. c) Very good passes in JUPEB in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. d) IJMB passes in Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics.
- FED-DUTSINMA accepts two ‘A’ Level passes in Botany/Zoology/Biology and Chemistry. ND/NCE with good grades in any relevant field.
- AAUA requires: a) Two (2) ‘A’ Level subjects in Botany, Chemistry, or Botany/Biology. b) ND with a minimum of Upper Credit in relevant fields. c) ND with a minimum of Upper Credit in Biology/Agriculture, Botany/Plant Science, Microbiology, and Biochemistry.
- JOS accepts ND Upper Credit in Forestry and HND Pass in Forestry and other relevant programs.
- UNIPORT accepts two (2) A/Level GCE, HSC, IJMB, or JUPEB passes in Biology and any one of Chemistry, Physics, or Mathematics, including UTME entry requirements.
Direct Entry Requirements for Plant Science and Biotechnology (2025/2026)
If you have completed higher-level qualifications such as A-Level, National Diploma (ND), or NCE, you may apply for direct entry into Plant Science and Biotechnology. The primary qualifications for direct entry include:
- Two (2) ‘A’ Level passes in Biology/Botany/Zoology and Chemistry or Physics.
Direct entry provides a great opportunity for students who have completed these programs to bypass the regular UTME process.
Universities Offering Plant Science and Biotechnology
- University of Benin (UNIBEN)
- University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)
- Benue State University (BSU)
- University of Cross River State (UNICROSS) (Formerly CRUTECH)
- Modibbo Adama University of Technology (MAUTECH)
- University of Jos (UNIJOS)
- Adekunle Ajasin University (AAUA)
- Kogi State University (KSU)
- Nasarawa State University (NSUK)
- Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike (MOUAU)
- Caleb University (CALEB)
- Federal University, Dutsin-ma (FUDMA)
- Federal University, Oye-ekiti (FUOYE)
- Hezekiah University (HEZEKIAH)
- Federal University Gusau (FUGUS)
- Edo State University Uzairue (EDSU) (Formerly Edo University Iyamho)
- Eastern Palm University (EPU)
- Borno State University (BOSU)
- Ahman Pategi University, Patigi (APU)
These institutions are recognized for their high academic standards. However, specific admission requirements may vary, so always check the criteria for your preferred university.
Conclusion
The journey to studying Plant Science and Biotechnology in Nigeria starts with selecting the correct subject combination for both JAMB and WAEC. If you have higher qualifications, you may consider applying through direct entry.
Becoming a professional in this field requires dedication and thorough preparation, but with the right mindset, you can achieve your goal.
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