2025 JAMB CBT and WAEC Subject Combination for Physics | Excel Now
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Studying Physics in Nigeria is a popular choice, but it is also highly competitive. The field offers numerous opportunities, making it a valuable area of study. Admission can be challenging, so understanding the requirements is essential. One of the most important aspects is selecting the correct subject combination for both JAMB and WAEC while also being aware of the entry requirements for direct entry.
This guide will provide details on the JAMB and WAEC subject combinations, direct entry qualifications, and some of the top Nigerian universities where you can study Physics.
What is the JAMB Subject Combination for Physics?
The first step to becoming a physicist in Nigeria is registering for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) exam. JAMB is a computer-based test that assesses your knowledge across specific subjects.
For Physics, the required JAMB subjects are:
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These are the four subjects you must register for and take in the JAMB exam:
- English
- Physics
- Mathematics
- Either Chemistry or Biology
The cutoff mark typically ranges from 150 to 200 out of 400, depending on the university. Aim for a higher score and stay updated on each institution’s specific requirements, as they may differ.
WAEC Subject Combination for Physics
In addition to JAMB, you must also meet the requirements for the O’level exams, usually conducted by the West African Examinations Council (WAEC). Other recognized exam bodies include NECO, GCE, and NABTEB.
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To qualify for admission into Physics, you need at least five credits in your O’level exams. The required subjects include:
- English Language
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Mathematics
- Any other science subject, such as Further Mathematics, Biology, or Agricultural Science
Keep in mind that these requirements may vary across universities. It is always best to check the specific admission criteria of your chosen institution before registering for UTME.
Physics Duration and Career Opportunities
A degree in Physics typically takes a minimum of four years to complete. However, for direct entry students, the duration may be reduced to at least three years, as they often start from the 200 Level.
Upon completing a degree in Physics, you can explore various career opportunities, including:
- Research Scientist
- Physics Teacher/Professor
- Astronomer
- Medical Physicist
- Data Analyst
- Engineer
- Software Developer
- Meteorologist
- Geophysicist
- Quantitative Analyst (Quant)
- Nuclear Physicist
- Optical Engineer
- Science Writer/Communicator
- Patent Examiner
- Energy Analyst
- Space Scientist
- Quality Assurance Analyst
- Materials Scientist
- Robotics Engineer
- Biomedical Physicist
These careers span multiple industries, including academia, research, technology, healthcare, finance, and engineering, allowing you to apply physics principles in various fields.
Direct Entry Requirements for Physics in Nigeria 2025/2026
If you have completed higher-level qualifications, such as an A-Level, National Diploma (ND), or NCE, you can apply for direct entry into Physics. The main qualifications for direct entry include:
- NCE/Two (2) ‘A’ level passes in Physics and Mathematics or Chemistry.
- National Diploma (ND) or Higher National Diploma (HND) in relevant fields with either upper or lower credit.
- A bachelor’s degree or equivalent qualification with a minimum of Lower Credit.
Direct entry provides an excellent option for students who have completed these programs and wish to bypass the regular UTME process.
Universities Offering Physics in Nigeria
Many universities in Nigeria offer Physics as a degree program. Some of these include:
- AAU: Ambrose Alli University, Edo State
- ABU: Ahmadu Bello University, Kaduna State
- ABUJA: University of Abuja, FCT
- ABUAD: Afe Babalola University, Ekiti State
- ACHIEVERS: Achievers University, Ondo State
- ADSU: Adamawa State University, Adamawa State
- AKSU: Akwa Ibom State University, Akwa Ibom State
- AL-HIKMAH: Al-Hikmah University, Kwara State
- AL-QALAM: Al-Qalam University, Katsina State
- ARTHUR-JARVIS: Arthur Jarvis University, Cross River State
- AUE: Augustine University, Lagos State
- BASU: Bauchi State University, Bauchi State
- BAYERO: Bayero University, Kano State
- BINGHAM: Bingham University, Nasarawa State
- BIU: Benson Idahosa University, Edo State
- BOWEN: Bowen University, Osun State
- BSU: Benue State University, Benue State
- CALABAR: University of Calabar, Cross River State
- CALEB: Caleb University, Lagos State
- CHRISLAND: Chrisland University, Ogun State
- CLIFFORD: Clifford University, Abia State
- CRUTECH: Cross River University of Technology, Cross River State
- DELSU: Delta State University, Delta State
- EDSU: Edo State University, Edo State
- EKSU: Ekiti State University, Ekiti State
- FUNAAB: Federal University of Agriculture, Ogun State
- FUTO: Federal University of Technology, Imo State
- IBADAN: University of Ibadan, Oyo State
- ILORIN: University of Ilorin, Kwara State
- JABU: Joseph Ayo Babalola University, Osun State
- JOS: University of Jos, Plateau State
- KASU: Kaduna State University, Kaduna State
- LAGOS: University of Lagos, Lagos State
- LASU: Lagos State University, Lagos State
- MAIDUGURI: University of Maiduguri, Borno State
- MINNA: Federal University of Technology, Niger State
- NDU: Niger Delta University, Bayelsa State
- OAU: Obafemi Awolowo University, Osun State
- ODUDUWA: Oduduwa University, Osun State
- OOU: Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ogun State
- PHC: University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State
- RSUST: Rivers State University, Rivers State
- SALEM: Salem University, Kogi State
- SOSU: Sokoto State University, Sokoto State
- TSUJ: Taraba State University, Taraba State
This list includes both federal and state universities, as well as private institutions. Be sure to check each university’s admission requirements before applying.
Conclusion
By following these guidelines, you can successfully navigate the admission process and secure a place in a Physics program at a reputable Nigerian university.
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