Geology and Earth Sciences: JAMB Exam 2025 

Geology and Earth Sciences is a multidisciplinary field that focuses on the study of the Earth’s physical structure, processes, and history. This course examines minerals, rocks, earthquakes, volcanoes, climate change, and natural resource management. With increasing concerns about environmental sustainability and resource exploration, Geology and Earth Sciences remains a crucial discipline in scientific research, engineering, and environmental conservation.

Geology and Earth Sciences
Geology and Earth Sciences

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WAEC Subject Requirements for Geology and Earth Sciences

To study Geology and Earth Sciences, WAEC candidates must obtain at least five credit passes in the following subjects:

  • English Language
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology or Geography

These WAEC subject requirements provide the necessary foundation for understanding geological processes, environmental sciences, and resource management. Candidates should also focus on developing analytical and problem-solving skills.

Study Tip: Pay attention to WAEC topics on rock formation, plate tectonics, and the Earth’s structure.


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JAMB Subject Combination for Geology and Earth Sciences

Candidates applying for Geology and Earth Sciences must take the following JAMB subjects:

  • English Language (Compulsory)
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Mathematics or Biology

This subject combination ensures that students gain the scientific knowledge necessary to understand geological formations, earth materials, and environmental processes.

Tip: Learn about geological surveys, environmental policies, and sustainable resource management.


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Direct Entry Requirements for Geology and Earth Sciences

Candidates applying for Direct Entry into Geology and Earth Sciences must meet one of the following requirements:

  • A-Level passes in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics or Biology
  • National Diploma (ND) or Higher National Diploma (HND) in Geology, Mining Engineering, or related fields with at least Upper Credit
  • IJMB/JUPEB with a minimum of 10 points in relevant subjects

Direct Entry applicants may be admitted into the 200-level of a Geology and Earth Sciences program.


Universities Offering Geology and Earth Sciences

Here are 89 universities offering Geology and Earth Sciences in Nigeria:

  • Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
  • University of Lagos (UNILAG)
  • University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
  • Bayero University Kano (BUK)
  • University of Ibadan (UI)
  • Federal University of Technology, Minna (FUTMINNA)
  • Usmanu Danfodiyo University (UDUSOK)
  • University of Abuja (UNIABUJA)
  • Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA)
  • Federal University, Dutse (FUD)
  • University of Benin (UNIBEN)
  • University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
  • Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK)
  • University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)
  • Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
  • Lagos State University (LASU)
  • Federal University, Lafia (FULAFIA)
  • Modibbo Adama University (MAUTECH)
  • Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO)
  • Kaduna State University (KASU)
  • Federal University, Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE)
  • Crescent University, Abeokuta
  • Fountain University, Osogbo
  • Yobe State University (YSU)
  • Federal University, Kashere (FUKASHERE)
  • Taraba State University (TSU)
  • Federal University, Gusau (FUGUSAU)
  • Federal University, Birnin Kebbi (FUBK)
  • Kebbi State University of Science and Technology (KSUSTA)
  • Federal University, Lokoja (FULOKOJA)
  • Federal University, Wukari (FUWUKARI)
  • Sokoto State University (SSU)
  • Edo State University, Uzairue
  • Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT)
  • Kwara State University (KWASU)
  • Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH)
  • Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University (IBBU)
  • Benue State University (BSU)
  • Borno State University (BOSU)
  • Nasarawa State University, Keffi (NSUK)
  • University of Africa, Toru-Orua (UAT)
  • Gombe State University (GSU)
  • Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU)
  • Tai Solarin University of Education (TASUED)
  • Redeemer’s University
  • Lead City University
  • Nile University
  • Madonna University
  • Igbinedion University
  • Afe Babalola University (ABUAD)
  • Bowen University
  • Babcock University
  • Veritas University
  • Tansian University
  • American University of Nigeria (AUN)
  • Mountain Top University
  • Capital University, Abuja
  • Joseph Ayo Babalola University (JABU)
  • Hallmark University
  • Adeleke University
  • Wellspring University
  • Clifford University
  • Kola Daisi University
  • Kings University
  • Dominican University
  • Chrisland University
  • Paul University
  • Western Delta University
  • Novena University
  • McPherson University
  • Salem University
  • Rhema University
  • Summit University
  • Atiba University
  • Glorious Vision University
  • Anchor University
  • Coal City University
  • Thomas Adewumi University
  • Hezekiah University
  • Federal College of Education (Technical), Akoka
  • Federal University of Health Sciences, Azare
  • Bayelsa Medical University
  • University of Medical Sciences, Ondo
  • Delta State University of Science and Technology, Ozoro
  • Zamfara State University
  • Ondo State University of Science and Technology (OSUSTECH)
  • Kano State University of Science and Technology (KUST)
  • Imo State University (IMSU)
  • Abia State University (ABSU)
  • Bauchi State University (BASU)
  • Michael Okpara University of Agriculture (MOUAU)
  • Yaba College of Technology (YABATECH)
  • Federal Polytechnic, Bida

 

Geology and Earth Sciences
Geology and Earth Sciences

Career Opportunities for Geology and Earth Sciences Graduates

Graduates of Geology and Earth Sciences can work in various industries, including:

  • Oil and Gas Exploration – Discovering and extracting natural resources.
  • Environmental Management – Assessing and managing environmental risks.
  • Mining and Mineral Resources – Identifying and extracting valuable minerals.
  • Geotechnical Engineering – Evaluating soil and rock stability for construction projects.
  • Hydrogeology – Studying groundwater systems and water resource management.

Tip: Gain certifications in geophysical surveys, GIS technology, and environmental assessment to boost your career prospects.


Study Tips for Geology and Earth Sciences Students

  • Use WAEC and JAMB past questions to strengthen your knowledge.
  • Read about plate tectonics, sedimentary processes, and rock formations.
  • Stay updated on global environmental conservation strategies.
  • Take online courses in GIS, remote sensing, and geotechnical engineering.

 


Conclusion

Geology and Earth Sciences is a vital field for environmental sustainability, resource exploration, and infrastructure development. Meeting the WAEC and JAMB requirements ensures access to top universities offering this program. Graduates have diverse career opportunities in geology, mining, environmental science, and oil exploration.

 


For more JAMB updates and university admission information, visit the official JAMB website here.

For more school updates, click here

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