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Animal Breeding and Genetics | JAMB Exam 2025

Animal Breeding and Genetics is a specialized field in animal science that focuses on improving livestock through selective breeding and genetic advancements. This discipline plays a key role in enhancing animal productivity, disease resistance, and overall efficiency in livestock farming. Students studying Animal Breeding and Genetics learn the scientific principles of inheritance, reproduction, and modern genetic techniques to improve animal species.

This post covers JAMB Exam 2025 subject combinations, WAEC requirements, universities offering Animal Breeding and Genetics, and career opportunities.

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Why Study Animal Breeding and Genetics?

Enhances Livestock Performance – Improves animal growth rates, fertility, and adaptability.
Promotes Disease Resistance – Breeds animals that are resistant to infections and environmental stress.
Supports Sustainable Farming – Reduces reliance on antibiotics and increases efficiency.
Expands Career Opportunities – Includes livestock management, veterinary genetics, and research.
Advances Agricultural Biotechnology – Utilizes modern genetic engineering for better livestock production.

JAMB Subject Combination for Animal Breeding and Genetics

To study Animal Breeding and Genetics, candidates must take the following JAMB Exam 2025 subjects:

English Language (Compulsory)
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Agricultural Science

These subjects form the foundation for understanding the genetic and breeding principles in animal production.

Tip: Practice JAMB past questions to improve accuracy and speed.

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WAEC Subject Combination for Animal Breeding and Genetics

Candidates must obtain credit passes in the following WAEC subjects:

English Language
Mathematics
Biology
Chemistry
Physics or Agricultural Science

A minimum of five credits in WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB is required, obtained in not more than two sittings. These subjects provide a strong academic background for students pursuing Animal Breeding and Genetics.

Study Tip: Solve past WAEC questions and use recommended textbooks.

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Direct Entry Requirements for Animal Breeding and Genetics

For Direct Entry admission into Animal Breeding and Genetics, candidates must have:

A-Level Passes in Biology and Chemistry.
ND/HND with Upper Credit in Animal Science, Agriculture, or related fields.
IJMB/JUPEB with a minimum of 12 points in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.

Direct Entry students typically start at 200-level.

Top Nigerian Universities Offering Animal Breeding and Genetics

Below are 89 universities that offer Animal Breeding and Genetics in Nigeria:

Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
University of Lagos (UNILAG)
University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta (FUNAAB)
University of Benin (UNIBEN)
University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
Lagos State University (LASU)
University of Jos (UNIJOS)
Bayero University Kano (BUK)
Federal University of Technology, Owerri (FUTO)
University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)
Nnamdi Azikiwe University (UNIZIK)
Rivers State University (RSU)
Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU)
Ekiti State University (EKSU)
Kwara State University (KWASU)
Federal University, Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE)
Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH)
Cross River University of Technology (CRUTECH)
Ambrose Alli University (AAU)
Babcock University
Igbinedion University
Bowen University
Madonna University
Nile University
Bells University of Technology
Bingham University
Joseph Ayo Babalola University (JABU)
Lead City University
Landmark University
Adeleke University
Chrisland University
Caleb University
Federal University, Lokoja (FULOKOJA)
Federal University, Ndufu-Alike (FUNAI)
Federal University, Wukari (FUWUKARI)
Federal University, Otuoke (FUOTUOKE)
Taraba State University (TSU)
Gombe State University (GSU)
Kogi State University (KSU)
Nasarawa State University (NSUK)
Niger Delta University (NDU)
Sokoto State University (SSU)
Southwestern University
University of Agriculture, Makurdi (FUAM)
Michael Okpara University of Agriculture (MOUAU)
Modibbo Adama University of Technology (MAUTECH)
University of Uyo (UNIUYO)
Redeemer’s University
Veritas University
Fountain University
Novena University
Renaissance University
Skyline University Nigeria
Greenfield University
Topfaith University
Precious Cornerstone University
Coal City University
Mountain Top University
Western Delta University
Salem University
Wellspring University
Tansian University
Baze University
Godfrey Okoye University
Gregory University, Uturu
University of Africa, Toru-Orua
African University of Science & Technology
Paul University
Benson Idahosa University
Al-Qalam University
American University of Nigeria (AUN)
Dominican University
Capital City University
Hezekiah University
Atiba University
Kings University
Edwin Clark University
Hallmark University
Spiritan University
Eko University of Medicine and Health Sciences

Career Opportunities in Animal Breeding and Genetics

Graduates of Animal Breeding and Genetics can work in various fields, including:

Animal Geneticist – Developing improved breeds through scientific research.
Livestock Manager – Overseeing the breeding and reproduction of farm animals.
Veterinary Genetics Consultant – Assisting veterinarians in diagnosing genetic disorders.
Research Scientist – Conducting studies on animal breeding techniques.
Farm Management – Supervising livestock farms and improving productivity.
Academic and Research Institutions – Teaching and researching in Animal Breeding and Genetics.
Government Agricultural Agencies – Formulating policies on animal genetics.
Agricultural Biotechnology – Working with advanced breeding technologies.

Tips for Excelling in Animal Breeding and Genetics

Understand Genetic Principles – Study how inheritance and mutation affect livestock.
Develop Analytical Skills – Learn to analyze genetic data for improved animal production.
Gain Practical Experience – Work on farms, breeding centers, and research labs.
Stay Updated – Follow trends in Animal Breeding and Genetics.
Consider Further Studies – Pursue a master’s or Ph.D. for advanced career opportunities.

Conclusion

Animal Breeding and Genetics is a vital field that enhances livestock quality, supports food security, and advances agricultural biotechnology. By selecting the right JAMB and WAEC subject combinations, students can gain admission into leading universities offering this course.

For more JAMB updates and university admission information, visit the official JAMB website here.

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