JAMB and WAEC Subject Combination for Geology | JAMB CBT EXAM 2025
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Studying Geology in Nigeria is a goal for many students, but it is also one of the most competitive areas of study. The possibilities within Geology are extensive, making it an important field to consider. Admission can be challenging, so it’s essential to understand the requirements clearly. One of the first things you need to get right is the subject combination for both JAMB and WAEC and understanding the entry qualifications for direct entry.
In this guide, we will outline the JAMB and WAEC subject combinations, the qualifications for direct entry, and some of the leading Nigerian universities where you can study Geology.
What is the JAMB Subject Combination for Geology?
The initial step to becoming a Geologist in Nigeria is registering for the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) examination. JAMB is a computer-based test that assesses your knowledge across various specific subjects.
For Geology, the required JAMB subjects are:
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These are the four subjects you need to register for and take in the JAMB examination:
- English
- Any three (3) of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Biology, and Geography
The cutoff mark generally varies from 160 to 200 out of 400, depending on the university. It’s important to monitor each institution’s requirements, as they may differ.
WAEC Subject Combination for Geology
After taking JAMB, you will also need to fulfill the requirements for the O’level examinations, typically through the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), although other examination bodies like NECO, GCE, and NABTEB may also be accepted.
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To qualify for Geology admission, you need at least five credits in your O’level exams. The subjects you must pass are:
- English Language
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Mathematics
- Any other subject.
Keep in mind that the conditions mentioned above may vary at different universities. In such cases, it is advisable to always check the specific requirements of the university you plan to apply to before registering for the UTME.
Geology Duration and Work Opportunities
Earning a degree in Geology typically requires a minimum of 4 years. However, for direct entry students, the duration may be reduced to at least 3 years, as they are likely to start from the 200 Level.
After studying Geology, you can explore various rewarding career paths, including but not limited to:
- Geologist
- Environmental Consultant
- Hydrogeologist
- Petroleum Geologist
- Mining Geologist
- Environmental Scientist
- Seismologist
- Geochemist
- Geophysicist
- Remote Sensing Specialist
These roles span various industries, providing opportunities in energy, environmental consulting, mining, research, and government agencies.
Direct Entry Requirements for Geology in Nigeria 2025/2026
If you have completed some higher-level qualifications, such as an A-Level, National Diploma (ND), or NCE, you can apply for direct entry into Geology. Here are the main qualifications that allow for direct entry:
- Two (2) ‘A’ level passes from Geology, Chemistry, Mathematics, Physics, Biology, and Geography.
- National Diploma (ND) or Higher National Diploma (HND) in relevant programs with either an upper or lower credit, respectively.
- Bachelor’s degree or equivalent qualification with a minimum of Lower Credit.
Direct entry provides a great option for students who have completed these programs and wish to bypass the regular UTME process.
Some Degree Awarding Institutions that Offer Geology:
- AAUA: Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko, Ondo State
- ABU: Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Kaduna State
- ABUAD: Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State
- ACHIEVERS: Achievers University, Owo, Ondo State
- AJAYI: Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, Oyo State
- AKSU: Akwa Ibom State University, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State
- AL-HIKMAH: Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Kwara State
- ARTHUR-JARVIS: Arthur Jarvis University, Akpabuyo, Cross River State
- BAYERO: Bayero University, Kano, Kano State
- BENIN: University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State
- CALABAR: University of Calabar, Calabar, Cross River State
- DELSU: Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State
- EKSU: Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State
- FED-LOKOJA: Federal University, Lokoja, Kogi State
- FED-KEBBI: Federal University, Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi State
- FED-GUSAU: Federal University, Gusau, Zamfara State
- FED-NDUFU: Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State
- FED-OYEEKITI: Federal University, Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State
- FUPRE: Federal University of Petroleum Resources, Effurun, Delta State
- FUTO: Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Imo State
- GREGORY: Gregory University, Uturu, Abia State
- GSU: Gombe State University, Gombe, Gombe State
- IBADAN: University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State
- ILORIN: University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Kwara State
- KASU: Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Kaduna State
- KSU: Kogi State University, Anyigba, Kogi State
- KUST: Kano University of Science and Technology, Wudil, Kano State
- LAGOS: University of Lagos, Lagos, Lagos State
- LAPAI: Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State
- MAIDUGURI: University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Borno State
- MAUTY: Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola, Adamawa State
- MINNA: Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State
- NDU: Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State
- OAU: Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Osun State
- OOU: Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State
- OSUSTECH: Ondo State University of Science and Technology, Okitipupa, Ondo State
- PHC: University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Rivers State
- SALEM: Salem University, Lokoja, Kogi State
- UDU: Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Sokoto State
- UNIOSUN: Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State
- UNN: University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State
- WESLEYUNI: Wesley University, Ondo, Ondo State
These institutions are recognized for their high academic standards. However, each university may have different requirements, so always verify the specific entry criteria for your desired university.
The path to studying Geology in Nigeria starts with making the right subject choices for both JAMB and WAEC. If you already possess higher qualifications, consider applying through direct entry.
Becoming a Geologist is not an easy journey, but with determination and the right preparation, you can turn your dream into a reality.
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